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Brino (Tranexamic Acid) Injection Uses, Side Effects, And Price

Brino (Tranexamic Acid) Injection Uses, Side Effects, And Price

Brino (Tranexamic Acid) Injection is widely used in the medical field to treat or prevent too much bleeding in various medical conditions. It is commonly used in surgeries, trauma care, and even in managing heavy menstrual bleeding.

It works by stopping the breakdown of fibrin clots, which are important for stopping bleeding.

The primary benefit of brino is its ability to successfully reduce bleeding, which can lead to fewer transfusions and lower healthcare costs. Its use in surgery and trauma care has been shown to decrease mortality rates, and its cost-effectiveness makes it accessible for widely use.

Brino Injection Uses

Common Uses of Brino Injection

Preventing Excessive Bleeding

One of the primary uses of Brino is to prevent too much bleeding during surgeries. Surgeons often use it before or during operations to ensure patients don’t lose too much blood.

Dental Surgery Applications

In dental surgeries, especially those involving the gums and teeth extraction, Brino Tranexamic Acid can significantly reduce bleeding and help quick recovery.

Heavy Menstrual Bleeding

For women suffering from heavy menstrual bleeding, Brino Tranexamic Acid offers relief by reducing the amount of blood lost during periods, making daily activities more manageable.

Nosebleeds and Other Minor Surgeries

Brino is also effective in controlling nosebleeds and bleeding from minor surgical procedures, providing a quick solution to stop blood loss.

Medical Conditions Treated with Brino Injection

Hemophilia

Patients with hemophilia, a condition that damages the body’s ability to make blood clots, benefit greatly from Brino as it helps manage bleeding.

Hereditary Angioedema

Brino (Tranexamic Acid) is used to treat hereditary angioedema, a unusual genetic disorder that causes swelling in various parts of the body, including the throat and airways.

Trauma and Injury-Related Bleeding

For trauma patients, Brino (Tranexamic) Acid is administered to control bleeding and improve survival rates, especially in severe injury cases.

Brino Injection Uses In Delivery

In cases of Women during delivery, Brino Tranexamic Acid can be life-saving by controlling bleeding after childbirth. And many prescribers use this during delivery operation. Also after delivery must use medicines that increase the blood quantity in body

Brino Injection Side Effects

Common Side Effects

The most commonly reported side effects of Brino (Tranexamic Acid) Injection include:

  1. Nausea and Vomiting
    • Many patients may experience nausea and vomiting after receiving Brino. This is often minor and can be managed with antiemetic medications if necessary.
  2. Diarrhea
    • Some patients might develop diarrhea as a reaction to the injection. Staying hydrated and monitoring bowel movements is essential.
  3. Dizziness
    • Dizziness is another common side effect, which usually resolves on its own. Patients should be advised to avoid driving or operating heavy machinery if they feel dizzy.

Less Common Side Effects of Brino

Less frequently, patients might experience the following:

  1. Headache
    • Some individuals report headaches after administration. Over-the-counter pain relievers can typically manage these headaches.
  2. Muscle Pain
    • Muscle pain or cramps may occur but are generally mild and short-lived.
  3. Fatigue
    • Fatigue or a feeling of tiredness is reported by some patients. Rest and hydration can help alleviate this symptom.

Serious Side Effects

Though rare, serious side effects can occur and require immediate medical attention:

  1. Thromboembolic Events
    • Tranexamic Acid can increase the risk of blood clots, leading to conditions like deep vein thrombosis (DVT), pulmonary embolism, or stroke. Patients with a history of thromboembolic disease should use this medication with caution.
  2. Allergic Reactions
    • Severe allergic reactions, including anaphylaxis, can occur. Symptoms might include rash, itching, swelling (especially of the face, tongue, or throat), severe dizziness, and trouble breathing. Immediate medical attention is essential.
  3. Visual Disturbances
    • Changes in vision, such as blurred vision or color vision disturbances, have been reported. Patients should report any visual changes to their healthcare provider promptly.

Long-Term Side Effects

Long-term use of Tranexamic Acid is not typically associated with severe side effects, but continuous monitoring is advised. Potential long-term side effects include:

  1. Chronic Headaches
    • Some patients may develop chronic headaches with prolonged use.
  2. Gastrointestinal Issues
    • Long-term use might lead to persistent gastrointestinal issues, such as chronic nausea or abdominal pain.

Diagnosis and Tests Befor taking Brino

Diagnosing conditions requiring Tranexamic Acid typically involves a combination of patient history, physical examination, and laboratory tests.

Common diagnostic tools include complete blood counts (CBC), coagulation profiles, and imaging techniques such as ultrasound and CT scans to identify internal bleeding sources.

Technical Specifications Of Brino Injection

Tranexamic Acid has the chemical formula C8H15NO2 and is a synthetic analog of lysine. It works by inhibiting plasminogen activation, thereby preventing fibrinolysis. The pharmacokinetics of Tranexamic Acid involve rapid absorption, with peak plasma concentrations reached within a few hours of administration. It is primarily excreted unchanged in the urine.

Personal Stories or Case Studies

Real-life examples highlight the effectiveness of Tranexamic Acid in various scenarios. For instance, a patient undergoing major surgery may avoid the need for blood transfusions thanks to Tranexamic Acid. Another example is a woman with heavy menstrual bleeding experiencing significant relief and improved quality of life.

Brino Injection Price In Pakistan

The price of 1 Ampule Brino Injection is PKR245

The price of 5 Ampule Brino Injection is PKR1225

FAQs About Brino Injection

1. What is Brino (Tranexamic Acid) Injection used for?

Brino (Tranexamic Acid) Injection is primarily used to prevent and control excessive bleeding. It is commonly used in surgical procedures, trauma care, and to treat heavy menstrual bleeding and bleeding disorders such as hemophilia.

2. How does Brino (Tranexamic Acid) Injection work?

Brino (Tranexamic Acid) Injection works by inhibiting the activation of plasminogen to plasmin, an enzyme responsible for breaking down blood clots. By preventing clot breakdown, Tranexamic Acid helps to reduce bleeding.

3. What are the common side effects of Brino (Tranexamic Acid) Injection?

Common side effects of Brino (Tranexamic Acid) Injection include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, dizziness, headache, muscle pain, and fatigue. These side effects are generally mild and manageable.

4. Can Brino (Tranexamic Acid) Injection cause serious side effects?

Yes, although rare, Brino (Tranexamic Acid) Injection can cause serious side effects such as thromboembolic events (blood clots), severe allergic reactions, and visual disturbances. Immediate medical attention is required if these occur.

5. Who should not use Brino (Tranexamic Acid) Injection?

Brino (Tranexamic Acid) Injection should not be used by individuals with a history of thromboembolic disease, active intravascular clotting, or hypersensitivity to Tranexamic Acid. Patients with these conditions should consult their healthcare provider.

6. How is Brino (Tranexamic Acid) Injection administered?

Brino (Tranexamic Acid) Injection is administered intravenously by a healthcare professional. The dosage and frequency depend on the patient’s condition, weight, and clinical scenario.

7. Can Brino (Tranexamic Acid) Injection be used during pregnancy?

The use of Brino (Tranexamic Acid) Injection during pregnancy should be carefully considered. It is typically used when the potential benefits outweigh the risks. Pregnant women should discuss with their healthcare provider before using this medication.

8. Are there any long-term side effects of using Brino (Tranexamic Acid) Injection?

Long-term side effects are not common, but prolonged use may lead to chronic headaches and gastrointestinal issues. Regular monitoring by a healthcare provider is recommended for patients on extended therapy.